In recent years, the study of psychology has become increasingly important in understanding human behavior, mental processes, and emotional well-being. One of the core PSYC FPX 4600 Assessment 1 areas of psychological research focuses on mental health, providing insights into the factors that contribute to mental illnesses and the most effective treatments available.

The rise in mental health awareness has led to a broader understanding of how these issues affect individuals and communities, highlighting the need for both preventative and therapeutic measures. Advances in psychological practices have contributed to the development of evidence-based therapies that aim to reduce symptoms and improve the quality of life for individuals struggling with mental health conditions.

Among the various psychological disorders that have garnered attention, depression and anxiety remain at the forefront due to their high prevalence across different demographics. Depression, often characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of interest in activities once enjoyed, can severely impact one's ability to function.

Similarly, anxiety disorders, which encompass a range of conditions such as generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety, and panic disorder, are marked by excessive worry, fear, or nervousness. The complexities of these conditions often require a multifaceted approach to treatment, including a combination of therapy, medication, and lifestyle changes.

Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) has emerged as one of the most widely practiced and evidence-based treatments for both depression and anxiety. CBT operates on the premise that our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are interconnected, and by changing negative thought patterns, individuals can alter their emotional and behavioral responses.